Lake Manyara National Park

Tanzania Destinations

Lake Manyara National Park

Exploring Nature's Playground

Overview

Lake Manyara National Park, located in northern Tanzania, is a scenic gem that spans approximately 330 square kilometres, of which Lake Manyara covers two-thirds. Established in 1960, the park is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, stunning landscapes, and rich wildlife. The park’s habitats range from the alkaline soda lake to dense woodlands, acacia forests, and open grasslands. This variety of environments supports a wide array of wildlife, including the famous tree-climbing lions, large herds of elephants, and diverse bird species. Lake Manyara is a key feature, attracting flocks of flamingos and other waterbirds, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise.
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Best Time To Visit

The Best Time to visit Lake Manyara National Park is during the dry season, from June to October. During this period, animals are more concentrated around water sources, making wildlife sightings easier. The weather is generally dry and sunny, ideal for game drives and outdoor activities. The wet season, from November to May, brings lush vegetation and migratory bird species, especially flamingos, making it perfect for birdwatching. However, some areas may be less accessible due to rain. The dry months are considered the peak season for wildlife enthusiasts.

Wildlife

  • Tree-Climbing Lions:A unique behaviour observed mainly in Lake Manyara, where lions climb trees to escape the heat and avoid bothersome insects.
  • Elephants: The park is home to a population of elephants, and sightings of these gentle giants are common.
  • Buffaloes: Large herds of buffaloes graze on the grassy plains and around the lake.
  • Giraffes: Graceful giraffes move elegantly through the woodlands and open areas.
  • Hippopotamuses: The Hippo Pool is a popular spot to observe these massive creatures, along with a variety of birdlife.

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How to Get to the Park

Lake Manyara National Park is located about 126 km (2 hours) from Arusha by road, making it an easy drive on the well-travelled northern circuit. If you’re flying in, Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) is the closest international hub, about 3 hours away. Domestic flights also operate to Lake Manyara Airstrip, located just outside the park. Most travellers reach the park via 4x4 safari vehicles, either as part of a longer northern safari or a dedicated day trip. Its proximity to Ngorongoro Crater and Tarangire National Park makes it a perfect addition to multi-park itineraries.
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Highlights

  • Tree-Climbing Lions: Lake Manyara is famous for its unique tree-climbing lions, a rare sight in the wild.
  • Lake Manyara: A large alkaline lake that attracts flamingos, pelicans, and other bird species, offering a spectacular view.
  • Maji Moto Hot Springs: Natural hot springs in the park providing a unique and relaxing experience.
  • Alkaline Lake Shores: The park is home to the western shores of Lake Manyara, providing excellent birdwatching opportunities.
  • Wildlife: Zebras, giraffes, buffalo, and elephants roam the park, alongside the elusive leopards and baboons.
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Activities

  • Game Drives: Explore the park by vehicle and spot wildlife such as elephants, giraffes, and tree-climbing lions.
  • Birdwatching: Visit the lake and woodlands to observe a variety of bird species, especially flamingos.
  • Nature Walks: Take guided walks through the forest to discover the park’s flora and fauna.
  • Cultural Tours: Visit nearby Maasai villages to experience their traditional way of life.
  • Photography: Capture stunning images of the park’s diverse wildlife and landscapes, including the Rift Valley.
  • Scenic Viewing: Enjoy panoramic views of Lake Manyara and the Rift Valley.

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